Chinese charms

Liao Dynasty “Mother of Nine Sons” Charm

March 30, 2012
Thumbnail image for Liao Dynasty “Mother of Nine Sons” Charm

A nomadic people known as the Khitan (Qidan 契丹) ruled China as the Liao Dynasty (辽朝) during the period 916-1125 AD. Charms from the Liao Dynasty are fairly rare and those with inscriptions can be difficult to decipher because the Qidan script is not well understood. Liao Dynasty charms lacking inscriptions are also a challenge [...]

Read the full article →

Chinese Treasure Bowl Charm

December 1, 2011
Thumbnail image for Chinese Treasure Bowl Charm

Since ancient times, there have been stories of a magical “treasure bowl” (ju bao pen 聚宝盆) that can create unlimited riches, and sometimes great sorrow, for its owner. While the actual treasure bowl remains to be found, its image has became a popular symbol of good fortune. At the left is an old Chinese “hanging” [...]

Read the full article →

Laozi and Zhang Daoling Charm

October 30, 2011
Thumbnail image for Laozi and Zhang Daoling Charm

The Chinese have been producing coin-shaped charms and amulets in a variety of themes for more than 2,000 years.  One of the most visually appealing types of charms involves scenes of people. Unfortunately, it is often difficult to interpret what historic or legendary scene is being presented. The charm at the left is frequently referred [...]

Read the full article →

“Cassia and Orchid” Charm

October 24, 2011
Thumbnail image for “Cassia and Orchid” Charm

An article in “The Oriental Collection” (dongfang shoucang 东方收藏) introduced a rarely seen Chinese charm from the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). One side of the charm has the inscription gui zi lan sun (桂子蘭孫). Gui (桂) refers to a plant known as the “cassia” and zi  (子) refers to “seeds”.  Lan (蘭) is the “orchid” and [...]

Read the full article →

Chinese Palindrome Charm

September 20, 2011
Thumbnail image for Chinese Palindrome Charm

A palindrome is a word or phrase that reads the same forward or backwards.  For example, “rats live on no evil star” is the same whether you read it left to right or right to left. Creating palindromes is actually much easier in Chinese, which uses “characters”, than in English which uses an alphabet.  If [...]

Read the full article →

Chinese “World of Brightness” Coin

September 18, 2011
Thumbnail image for Chinese “World of Brightness” Coin

The first Chinese machine-made cash coins were minted during the reign (1875-1908) of Emperor De Zong of the Qing Dynasty. As seen at the left, these brass coins had the inscription guang xu tong bao (光緒通寶).  Many of these coins were struck at the mint in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province during the years 1889-1908. Another coin [...]

Read the full article →

Zithers and Grasshoppers

September 7, 2011
Thumbnail image for Zithers and Grasshoppers

Zithers and grasshoppers may seem like an unlikely combination but they  are the theme of an old Chinese charm. The zithers in this case refer to the ancient Chinese musical instruments of the qin (琴) and the se (瑟). The qin or guqin (古琴) is a seven-stringed zither which was the instrument played by the [...]

Read the full article →

Chinese Buddhist Charm with Sanskrit Characters

September 3, 2011
Thumbnail image for Chinese Buddhist Charm with Sanskrit Characters

A Chinese charm displaying non-Chinese characters was recently featured on the website of the Beijing Hanhai Auction Company (北京翰海拍卖有限公司). The only information provided, besides its size and weight, is that the charm “has writing from one of the ethnic minority groups of China”.  No translation is offered nor is there any hint as to the [...]

Read the full article →

Liao Dynasty Charm

August 30, 2011
Thumbnail image for Liao Dynasty Charm

The Liao Dynasty (辽朝 916-1125) was ruled by a nomadic people known as the Qidan (Khitan 契丹) and occupied an area of the northern prairies of China that included Manchuria, a portion of Mongolia, as well as parts of Hebei and Shanxi provinces. Charms from the Liao Dynasty are fairly rare and, because the Qidan [...]

Read the full article →

Good Fortune, Salary, Longevity and Happiness

August 7, 2011
Thumbnail image for Good Fortune, Salary, Longevity and Happiness

One of the major characteristics of Chinese charms is the rebus or “visual pun” where a picture is used to represent a word.  While it can sometimes be challenging, it is always interesting to figure out what, at first glance, the haphazard collection of animals and objects displayed on a Chinese charm are supposed to [...]

Read the full article →

Chinese Football Charm

July 17, 2011
Thumbnail image for Chinese Football Charm

In ancient China, charms were created to promote good luck and fortune in the major events of a person’s life such as marriage, the birth of children and promotion to an important government position. The celebration of sports was not a major theme of either Chinese coins or charms until very modern times with the [...]

Read the full article →

Four Happiness Boys

June 12, 2011
Thumbnail image for Four Happiness Boys

One of the most commonly seen Chinese “good luck” pictures is the “Four Happiness Boys” (si xi wa 四喜娃).  This is the image of two boys which are connected in such a way as to give the illusion there are four boys. This motif dates from the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644 AD). A picture of the [...]

Read the full article →